| Able and Willing to Pay |
|
Willing but Unable to Pay
|
|
| Characteristics: |
- Employed
- Good communication with co-parent
- Affordable child support
- Emotionally stable
- Parenting time consistent
- Have child’s best interest at heart
|
Characteristics: |
- May have child’s best interest at heart
- Situational poverty (verses generational poverty)
- More likely to have multiple child support orders
- Poor health and low energy
- Mental Health issues such as depression
|
| Barriers: |
|
Barriers: |
- Loss of employment
- Lack of employable job skills
- First tear employment (first to be laid-off)
- Poor financial management
- Job retention skills weak
- Lack of reliable transportation
- Incarceration in recent past
- Limited educational achievement
- Arrearage Substantial
- Lack of hope that things can get better
|
| Interventions: |
- Regular recognition and reinforcement
- Provide enhanced parenting skills
- Automate support to minimize errors
- Early intervention is effective if payment is late
- Referral to social supports as needed
|
Interventions: |
- Action plan with incremental steps
- Review and modification of order if not realistic
- Life Skills class/Referral to MHC
- Job readiness and job retention training
- Placement and monitoring of employment
- Father’s Support Group
|
|
Able but Unwilling to Pay
|
Unwilling and Unable to Pay
|
| Characteristics: |
- Commonly referred to as deadbeat dads
- General resistance to any authority in their life
- Sometimes narcissistic tendency
- Non acceptance of co-parent’s intimate relationships
- Intelligent, able to minimize system impact on lifestyle
- Does not have child’s interest at heart
- Adversarial relationship with CSE office
|
Characteristics: |
- Antagonistic relationship with CSE
- Antagonistic relationship with co-parent
- Inability to view the needs of child objectively
- Self identification as a victim
|
| Barriers: |
- Parenting issues with co-parent
- Never established bond with the child or children
- Payment is perceived to be to state and not child
- Belief that the established order is unreasonable
|
Barriers: |
- Guided by an irrational belief system
- Angry and hostile towards most authority
- Typically unresponsive to punitive interventions
- Poor job history/ Unwilling to work
- Drug and Alcohol addictions
|
| Interventions: |
- Wage assignment and income interception
- License revocation
- Contempt filings/ consequences/ incarceration
- Passport denial
- Individual therapy focusing on anger and resistance
- Peer pressure through public identification
- Mediation of parenting issues
|
Interventions: |
- Victim Sensitivity Training
- Court intervention- contempt citation
- Loss of public privileges (license revocations)
- Responsible Fatherhood Classes
- Cognitive re-structuring
|
By Alvin Wengerd with permission
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